Ultimate Czech Republic Travel Guide

Kutna Hora

Looking for the ultimate Czech Republic travel guide? We have it for you! The Czech Republic is one of the most incredible countries to visit in Central Europe full of plenty of destinations outside one of Europe’s most popular visited destinations, Prague.

Whether you’re planning a trip to Prague or traveling around the entire country you will want to be prepared. We have put together the ultimate Czech Republic travel guide to help you plan your trip from where to visit, how to travel around the Czech Republic, how to exchange money in the Czech Republic, to accommodation and other Czech Republic travel tips.

We must urge you not to make the mistake of coming and only seeing Prague. Prague is overwhelmed with tourism and there is an entire country full of amazing places to visit from UNESCO World Heritage Sites, National Parks, wine country, storybook villages, and tons of castles.

Our site is full of useful tips for traveling in the Czech Republic and tons of destinations to consider for your trip through our months of extensively exploring the country. Travel beyond Prague and experience the magic of this wonderful country. Don’t believe us? Be sure to check out photos of the Czech Republic that prove that this country is way more than Prague!

Disclaimer: This post contains affiliate links.

Table of Contents
  1. Czech Republic Travel Guide: Money
  2. Czech Republic Travel Guide: Transportation
  3. Czech Republic Travel Guide: Accommodation
  4. Czech Republic Travel Guide: Food
  5. Czech Republic Travel Guide: What To See
  6. Czech Republic Travel Guide: Suggested Itinerary

Czech Republic Travel Guide: Money

Cesky Krumlov

enchanting town of Cesky Krumlov

This Czech Republic travel guide wouldn’t be complete without discussing the local currency and the best tips about money that you need to know before visiting.

The official currency in the Czech Republic is the Czech koruna (czk international abbreviation). You will need to check exchange rates during your visit but the typical value of the Czech koruna is around $5/4 Euro for 100 CZK. You should check daily exchange rates during your trip for accuracy.

The different bank notes include 5000, 2000, 1000, 500, 200, and 100 value notes. Coins include 50, 20, 10, 5, 2, and 1 values.

We highly recommend getting your cash in person at local ATMs. We find using an official bank ATM has less fees than exchanging at a money changer. There are also plenty of money changers in Prague that have terrible exchange rates and you will lose a ton of money. 

NEVER change money on the street with a stranger. This is a common scam where they either exchange counterfeit notes or give you rubels, a currency not used here on unsuspecting tourists.

Czech Republic Travel Guide Money Saving Tip:

If you don’t want to lose any money you can easily open up a Charles Schwab High Yield Checking account. It’s completely free and they have no ATM fees anywhere in the world!

Be sure to set this up a few weeks before your trip so you have your checking card and can transfer money into the account before your Czech Republic travel.

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Czech Republic Travel Guide: Transportation

Czech Republic countryside driving view

Driving in South Bohemia

Our Czech Republic Travel Guide covers the different transportation options in Prague and the country below.

Czech Republic Travel Guide: Flights to the Czech Republic:

The best airport to travel into the Czech Republic is the Václav Havel Airport Prague, formerly Prague Ruzyně International Airport (PRG). 

We love using Kayak to find flight deals for wherever we travel. You can search for one way, round trip, and multi-city flights as well as hotels and car rentals all in one place. Check out Kayak deals here to make booking your flights, car rentals, and hotels convenient on the go from your smartphone.

Czech Republic Travel Guide: Visas for the Czech Republic:

The Czech Republic is a part of the EU under the Schengen Zone and most countries do not need a special visa currently visit.

However, the European Commission is working on an electronic travel authorization system for visitors that are not a part of the EU. ETIAS travel authorization will be mandatory for citizens of countries beginning in 2024 who currently do not require visas to enter Europe including the United States, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada.

Czech Republic Travel Guide: Ride Share Apps/Taxis:

Another popular scam in Prague is the taxis. There has been a big problem with taxis overcharging tourists ridiculous amounts of money for rides that locals pay a fraction of the price for. That is why ride-share apps have become very popular here and why the taxi drivers hate and protest these services.

Uber is a popular option here in Prague and the Czech Republic, however, you won’t be finding too many options available once you’re outside the urban hubs and fewer options even in cities when you’re outside of Prague.

A local app you can support is called Liftago. This app hires local Czech Taxi Drivers and is considered the best option as it helps local taxi drivers keep their jobs and alleviates the Uber problem many cities are facing with taxi drivers.

Like Uber, Liftago has the driver’s information, your information, ratings for both the driver and rider and you know what you will be paying before you order the ride to avoid overpaying and scams.

Czech Republic Travel Guide: Trains

Travel by train in the Czech Republic is completely reliable and an efficient and cost-effective way to travel the country. This is something that Europe is great for. You don’t necessarily need to rent a car to travel around the country easily.

The different companies you can purchase train tickets to and from is Czech Railways, RegioJet, and Leo Express for domestic travel. It is also easy to book international travel through Europe on train too.

We like to use Go Euro to look up timetables and book our tickets in advance. They will show you the times, fares, and redirect you to the site to buy your tickets beforehand, it’s surprisingly very easy.

If you want to buy tickets on the spot you can show up to the train station and speak to a teller in person who will also help you purchase your tickets.

Once you have your ticket, the best way to find your platform is to ask a staff member at the information booth if you don’t see your train number, time, destination on display at the station. Sometimes there are lines, so try to get in line 15 minutes before your departure to make sure you have enough time to wait in line and get to your platform if you are lost.

Czech Republic Travel Guide: Buses

Besides trains, buses are also a great way to travel around the Czech Republic. The best local bus company offering domestic travel is RegioJet. The buses we rode with them were really nice and each seat had its own TV with movies in English as well as an attendant who serves free drinks during your ride. This is more comfortable than air travel in our opinion.

Another affordable company who offer great bus routes domestically and internationally is Flixbus.

You will want to book your tickets in advance to secure your seat. You can do this again on Go Euro, RegioJet, or Flixbus’s websites. We prefer booking on Go Euro so you can see all the options available and compare easily on one screen and book right there.

Renting a car in Czech Republic:

We recommend renting a car in the Czech Republic if you plan on doing some travel outside of Prague for multiple days, which we highly recommend. This is a great way to see the country and make stops where you like when you like along the way. On both road trips we have made tons of unplanned stops at castles and towns that we were driving through that just were too beautiful not to check out.

We recommend booking your car in advance on Expedia.

You do not need an international driver’s license to rent a car in the Czech Republic, your driver’s license from your home country will work and a passport.

Read up on the different traffic signs and meaning in the Czech Republic to avoid any issues. Also, be aware of the speeds limits in the Czech Republic to avoid a ticket! It’s easy to mess up and the ticket will follow you, we received one after our first visit.

Also, be aware that Google Maps is sometimes wrong. We were driving through the South Moravian town of Mikulov, where they are especially strict with driving violations, and Google Maps had us going down a small side street that was one way. We missed the sign saying do not enter and got a ticket on the spot. While Google Maps is mostly reliable, it’s not 100% perfect, so know your traffic signs to avoid this.

Czech Republic Travel Guide Important Tip:

The Czech Republic has a 0 tolerance for alcohol consumption while driving. If you plan on driving and really want to enjoy a beer then there are commonly nonalcoholic beer options at every restaurant. The most popular non-alcoholic beer brand is known as Birell.

Bike the Czech Republic

If you’re not visiting in the winter you may want to opt to travel the Czech Republic by bicycle. Locals are avid bikers and this is a great country to explore by bike if you’re an adventure lover because the country is pretty flat and has well-connected bike trails.

This is something we haven’t done yet but would love to. You can find more information here.

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Czech Republic Travel Guide: Accommodation

Chateau Mcely at sunset

Chateau Mcely, a 5-Star Resort east of Prague

Whether you’re staying in Prague or anywhere else in the Czech Republic there are tons of great options for accommodation. We highly urge you to reconsider before booking an Airbnb in Prague.

Even though we are guilty of staying in an Airbnb in the city, Prague is dealing with a big problem because of the non-regulated service. The biggest problem in our opinion, is that because of the overwhelming amount of listings building owners are placing all of their property on Airbnb to make more money off of tourists and the locals can’t afford to live in the city anymore.

You can read more about the Airbnb problem here.

We highly urge you to try to book with hotels in the city. We recommend booking well in advance if you’re planning a visit between the peak season of May – September.

Check out our guide for where to stay in Prague OR look for hotels on Expedia here. 

If you’re traveling in the countryside we also recommend checking out pensions. Many of these are available on booking sites. Pensions have more of a cozy, rustic feel to them and often have restaurants on site.

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Czech Republic Travel Guide: Food

Spa Wafers Karlovy Vary

Famous Spa Wafers from Karlovy Vary

What kind of Czech Republic travel guide would this be if we didn’t discuss food?!

If you’re only staying in Prague during your Czech Republic trip then you can easily go your entire trip without eating local Czech Cuisine as there are plenty of international food options in the capital city.

We don’t think you should miss out on trying some of the most popular local dishes in the country and of course beer!

Did you know the Czech Republic is home to the number one beer consumers in the world? That’s right! Beer is often cheaper than water and is incredibly delicious here.

The Czech Republic is also home to the original Budweiser beer, which is nothing like the US beer as they sort of borrowed the name. There’s actually a huge trademark battle that’s been going on for decades, you can read more about the battle of the two Budweisers here.

Almost every city has their own beer or microbreweries to check out. The Prague brewed beer is Staropramen, while this is our least favorite of the Czech beers you can easily find most of the other beers from the different regions in the city. 

If you want to explore more of the beer scene you can also check out the South Bohemia beer trail.

Now that we covered beer, we can talk about food! When you eat out in the Czech Republic eating local and traditional dishes, you will notice that the portion sizes are generous and the meals are a bit heavy but oh so delicious. Dishes here are hearty and filling and have been influenced by surrounding Central European countries.

The most common meals include soup and meat dishes served with dumplings. We recommend trying goulash, beef tartare, schnitzel, any dishes with mushrooms during the mushroom season! You can find out more information on traditional Czech food to try in this post by The Taste of Prague.

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Czech Republic Travel Guide: What To See

Falcons Nest at Pravicka Brana in Bohemian Switzerland National Park

Falcon’s Nest at Bohemian Switzerland National Park

The Czech Republic is full of so many wonderful places to visit. We have categorized some highlights of the country and suggested places to visit based on the regions listed below.

And if you’re looking to do a fun road trip, be sure to check out our Czech Republic itinerary that gives you options for anywhere from 3, 5, or 8 days exploring the country beyond Prague.

North Bohemia

Bohemian Paradise Trosky Castle

Bohemian Switzerland National Park: Hike through one of the four Czech National Parks through gorgeous gorges, to sweeping vistas, rock formations, and experience Europe’s largest sandstone arch. Learn more about the best things to do in Bohemian Switzerland National Park.

Bohemian Paradise: Enjoy the great outdoors in Bohemian Paradise Geo Park’s outdoor activities including kayaking, hiking, and unique rock formations. There are also great castles and ruins in this vast landscape. Learn more about the best things to see in Bohemian Paradise.

Terezin: Once a holiday resort turned into a concentration camp used in WWII 30 miles north of Prague.

Krkonoše Mountains: Home to the highest mountain in the country with waterfalls and great hiking trails.

Ještěd: An unusual looking television transmitter and hotel located on the top of a mountain also offering skiing in the winter.

Central Bohemia

Horse drawn carriage at Karlstejn Castle

Kutná Hora: This silver mining city is full of gorgeous architecture from their wealth such as the Santa Barbara Cathedral and nearby Sedlec offers the famous bone cathedral and UNESCO sites. Learn more about the best things to do in Kutna Hora.

Karlštejn Castle: A gorgeous gothic castle sitting on a hill overlooking the beautiful town below popular with day visitors from Prague due to its close proximity. 

Konopiště Castle: Gothic castle once the home to Archduke Franz Ferdinand.

Read more about day trips from Prague in Central Bohemia here.

South Bohemia

Blatna Castle on the South Bohemia Beer Trail

České Budějovice: Beautiful city home to the original Budweiser beer and the gorgeous white neo-gothic castle Hluboka.  Learn more about all the best things to do in České Budějovice and the famous Budweiser Brewery there.

Český Krumlov: UNESCO World Heritage Site town straight out of the pages of a storybook with an impressive castle. Learn more about the best things to do in Český Krumlov.

Třeboň: A gorgeous town with an intricate and interesting canal system, colorful town square, castle, tomb, and the local specialty is carp. Learn more about the best things to do in Třeboň.

Tábor: Read more here.A fun stop and pretty small town with an attractive town square and castle. Learn more about the best things to do in Tábor.

Blatná: A quaint town with a beautiful castle and gardens with free-roaming friendly peacock and deer.

Zvíkov: Home to a gorgeous castle known as the “king of Czech castles,” and nearby Orlik Castle and boat ride back and forth between the two situated on the Vltava River. 

East Bohemia

Royal Forest Dam in the Czech Republic

Litomyšl Castle: One of the largest Renaissance castles in the country as well as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Learn more about the Czech Republic UNESCO sites.

Kuks: Small city with a famous Baroque spa building and statues.

West Bohemia

Karlovy Vary Czech Republic

Karlovy Vary: A gorgeous spa town with thermal springs attracting visitors for its healing properties. Learn more about the best things to do in Karlovy Vary.

Loket: A beautiful, small medieval town with an impressive castle and filming location for 007 scene with Daniel Craig.

Pilsen: City home to the pilsner style beer and the Pilsner Urquell Brewery.

North Moravia/Moravia-Silesia

Ostrava: Capital of the region and on the border with Poland and the 3rd largest city in the country.

Štramberk: A small town with a beautiful castle and known as the Moravian Bethlehem.

Central Moravia

Bouzov Castle

Olomouc: A gorgeous city once briefly home to Mozart with their very own cheese and known as Little Prague with one of the most beautiful and ornate running hospitals in the world. Learn more about the best things to do in Olomouc.

Bouzov Castle: 14th-century castle set in the Moravian countryside that looks straight out of a fairytale.

East Moravia

Zlin: City on the Dřevnice River on the SouthEast border or Moravia.

South Moravia

Cathedral of St Peter and St Paul in Brno Czech Republic

Brno: The country’s second-largest city with a great foodie scene, gorgeous cathedrals, museums, and underground to visit. Learn more about the best things to do in Brno.

Moravian Karst: Cave system with a beautiful gorge just north of Brno near the town of Blansko.

Mikulov: Romantic town with an enchanting castle in the heart of the Moravian wine region. Learn more about the best things to do in Mikulov and nearby.

Lednice/Valtice: The cultural landscape is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and in the heart of the Moravian wine region just a short drive from Mikulov. Each Lednice and Valtice have a gorgeous chateau beautifully preserved inside and out with gardens and wine tasting cellars.  

Znojmo: A beautiful walled town with an impressive castle in the wine region of South Moravia.

Czech Republic Travel Guide: Suggested Itinerary

Loket Castle in Czech RepublicTraveling to the Czech Republic for 3, 5, or even 8 days? Check out our detailed Czech Republic itinerary here to help you plan your trip.

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Czech Republic Travel Guide